Sule katagum biography
History Of Katagum LGA, Bauchi State
Katagum is a town, a nearby government area and a usual emirate in Bauchi State of northern Nigeria. Interpretation town is located on honourableness northern bank of the Jamaare Fountain, which is a tributary forget about the Hadejia. Most of the denizens are Muslim, along with cohorts from the Fulani and Kanuri tribes. The chief pastoral products include peanuts (groundnuts), sorghum, millet, rice (especially in the riverine fadamas, or floodplains), cowpeas, cotton, indigo, and gum arabic. Beasts include horses, cattle, goats, sheep, donkeys and a lot of poultry.
Local management area
The town of Katagum deterioration the administrative centre of Zaki Local State Area (LGA). The Katagum LGA is a completely separate captain distinct LGA south of illustriousness Zaki LGA, from which douse is separated by the Itas/Gadau LGA; birth Katagum LGA thus does mewl include the town of character same name; it has key area of 1, km2 ( sq mi) and unornamented population of approximately , within reach the census; its administrative focal point is Azare with a population of optional extra than 50% of the entire Katagum population. The postcode report
History
Originally, it was the headquarters of an emirate founded around by Ibrahim Zakiyul Kalbi (aka Malam Zaki), a soldier pretense the Fulani jihad. In , soil destroyed the capital of the Kanem-Bornu Empire, Ngazargamu, mi east north-east dispense Katagum, and was named course of action of Bornu by the commander of the jihad, Usman dan Fodio. After his victory, Malam Zaki returned to the area favour founded Katagum in A ten later, when the Scottish explorers Hugh Clapperton and Walter Oudney visited Katagum, they found it abstruse two surrounding walls, each 20 ft in height with a 10 ft base and four gates. Forth was also a community masjid, and trade was accomplished using cowrie shells for currency. Oudney died fluky Katagum that same year, , and was buried at Murmur, put in order settlement on the south.
During interpretation mid-to-late s, Bornu recaptured domineering of the area from ethics Fulani, forcing the Katagum humans to evacuate in Later deviate year, their Kanuri tribal warriors, were hangdog 90 mi west south-west at Fake by unmixed joint coalition led by Yakubu, position king of Bauchi, and Dan Kauwa, Katagums Emir (amir), with an emirate to the south. Returned although Fulani control, the Katagum emirate was prosperous until the ferocious, when wars with Amir Buhari of nearby Hadejia diminished them greatly.
In , after leadership fall of Kano city ( mi west) slam the British, it became almost all of Katagum Province, which was then made a division reminiscent of Kano Province in In , the seat was transferred to Azare (43 mi south-southwest). A decade later, interpretation emirate was merged into Bauchi Province.
Alhaji Dr. Muhammad Kabir Umar, late emir of Katagum
Katagum Emirate in Bauchi State is decency second largest emirate next run to ground Bauchi Emirate in terms appreciated population and size as bill is made up of sextuplet local government areas out get on to the twenty that made become known Bauchi State. Katagum is primacy headquarters of Bauchi North Senatorial District as well as rectitude center of all social challenging political activities in the tide. Katagum is bordered by Borno in the North and Feel one\'s way and in the West coarse Kano. The hottest period sight Katagum is in the thirty days of March and April decide August is the coldest. Loftiness people are predominantly Muslims. Christians are very few who sheer not-indigenous of the Katagum sphere while some few ones were been incorporated to Christianity oral exam to missionaries activities from righteousness colonial years. The people’s civility in the emirate is studied by Islam which placed prize 1 on respect for the elders by the younger ones. Their marriages are conducted in gift with Islamic injunctions while say publicly major languages for communication are: Hausa, Fulani and Kanuri reasonable as the main food stomach cash crops are beans, groundnuts, cotton, maize, millet, cassava, poultry corn. Katagum’s land is excavate good and fertile for farming.
The Emirate is largely inhabited infant Hausa\Fulani, Beriberi, Karai-Karai, Lerawa keep from Badawa. The prominent among them are the Hausa\Fulani and Beriberi who are said to produce friendly and accommodating to band. These people are easily tenacious when they appear in honesty common apparel worn by misinform men such as big-flowing gowns with inner jumper and extended trousers with long red caps with turbans to match magnitude the young ones go train in Kaftans, long sleeve shirts, extensive trousers with embroidery and ‘Zanna’ caps. The women simply don long wrappers, blouses, hijabs {and sometimes even niqab} and preference big wrapper to cover set-up in an Islamic fashion. According to history, Katagum was supported in by the family care for Mallam Lawal who was loftiness father of the first submit second Emirs of Katagum; Mallam Bunni who was the elder brother of Mallam Zaki who history said was the lid person to settle in Katagum town after his father, Mallam Lawan had died at Yayu village near Chinade. Another amendment of the history said cruise Mallam Lawan first settled putrefy Nafada in Gombe Emirate point of view later moved down to Yayu where he gave birth proficient a son who was late to be known famously monkey Zaki. After the death advance his father, Mallam Lawan went to Sokoto to meet description then famous Islamic cleric, Shehu Usman Dan Fodio to obtain a flag of office spartan and remained there until Good enough when he graduated from grandeur Islamic school of Usman Dan Fodio. He later moved drawback a village called Tashena, which is about nine kilometers overrun the present Katagum. He reigned as the Emir between with the addition of After his death, he was succeeded by his brother, Suleiman Adandaya who reigned from forbear According to history, the ordinal Emir of Katagum was Mallam Dankauwa who was regarded similarly a very powerful man. Appease had about horsemen and walk soldiers with whom he fought many wars and he reigned between and It was midst his period that the Fula herdsmen migrated into the Emirate from different parts of honesty Northern region.
Coming after him was Mallam AbdurRahman who was satisfy the throne between and prep added to when he joined his forefathers, he was equally succeeded by way of Mallam AbdulKadir who reigned do too much to Emirate horsemen When Abdulkadir died in , he was succeeded by Muhammad Hajiji who was on the throne halfway and Other emirs who followed were: Abdulkadir (), Muhammadu ().One unique thing that happened all along the reign of Alhaji Muhammed was that it was escalate that the first car inevitably was seen in Azare metropolitan which was then the sordid of Katagum Emirate after in the money was removed from Katagum cover by the 9th Emir, Mallam AbdulKadir for administrative convenience. Amidst and , Katagum Emirate was ruled by Umar Faruq view was succeeded by Mallam Abubakar. The present emir, Alhaji Muhammadu Kabir Umar was installed imprisoned The Emirate has historical sites, which have been attracting tourists such as Shira hills soar paintings made by the ill-timed settlers in the area; honesty tomb of Mallam Lawan class father of Mallam Zaki ethics founder of Katagum which interest sited at Yayu in Chinade district; the defence walls struggle Katagum village as well integrity tomb of Mallam Zaki which is situated outside the shut in walls of Katagum. Muhammadu Kabir Umar, the 11th Emir observe Katagum was born in essential received his education at rank Bauchi Middle School between favour after which he went admonition the then Clerical Training Academy now Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria where he studied adjoining government administration between and Forbidden later proceeded to UK school another course in local authority administration. He also attended indefinite courses and seminars within weather outside Nigeria all in close by government administration. Before his variety as the Emir, he confidential held various offices as Wild Authority scribe at the Inside Office in Azare in add-on then appointed as the Community Head of Sakwa between highest then he became the Resident head of Katagum in viewpoint in he was the Guileless Councilor for Natural Resources brook from there he was affected to Shira as the Part Head. He was also Itinerary of State, Premier’s Office, Kaduna( ), Minister of Civil Affairs, Northern Nigeria (); blooper had earlier been elected lift the Northern House of Company () during when he was appointed parliamentary secretary, Ministry help Land and Survey in Betwixt and he was the head of Bauchi State Housing Opaque. In the same year, be active was appointed chairman of Bauchi State Development Board, Chairman, Spread of the Governing Council push College of Islamic Legal Studies, Misau (–). He was as well at different times, the Pro-Chancellor, Provisional Council of Federal Order of the day of Technology, Yola; Chancellor, Further education college of Agriculture, Abeokuta and Premier, University of Calabar from correspond with
Alhaji (Dr.) Muhammad Kabeer Umar died on 9 December Misstep was very loved by Katagumites. He ruled for 37 duration. His funeral prayer was unhappy by the emir of Kano, Sunusi Lamido Sunusi with unblended very huge mass of get out in attendance. The prayer was offered at the Emirs residence in Azare, the headquarter hegemony the local government.
Wazirin Katagum
Second figure out the emir Waziri of Katagum, Alhaji (Dr) Sule Katagum OFR, CMG, CFR served as the Waziri of Katagum for 28 years. He was formally the Madaki of Katagum. He was appointed Waziri renovate Late Alhaji Sule Katagum (Wazirin Katagum) was born on 12 April at Katagum in zaki local government area of Bauchi state. His father was Mallam Mmohammadu Warri, son of Madikin Katagum (Madaki Usman). His encase was Aishatu Dikko. He upfront his primary education in Zaki, on completion of his fundamental school education, he was famous into Bauchi Middle School divert the early s, where stylishness was taught by Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, who later became magnanimity first and only prime clergywoman of Nigeria. In , Sule Katagum was one of rectitude best pioneer students at Guild of Administration, Zaria, and was on top of his do better than. From there he proceeded concentrate on Britain for another one harvest special course in local regulation administration at London School inducing Economics and political science. Sharp-tasting returned to Nigeria and extended working, and later attended do violence to courses at the university signal your intention Ibadan in and the Lincoln of Legon, Accra, Ghana. Alhaji Katagum started his public find ways to help career in with the be alert and telecommunication department in next moved to Northern region habitation of assembly Kaduna as double-cross interpreter. He was later allotted administrative secretary of Katagum wild authority. In , he was appointed to the Federal Accepted Service Commission on secondment spread Katagum. After serving for a-ok period of eighteen months, Alhaji Katagum was recalled to blue blood the gentry public service of Northern Nigeria in Kaduna to serve bit its secretary. In he was then appointed chairman by ethics Prime minister of Nigeria, sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (his past teacher). He was the pass with flying colours and longest serving chairman support the Federal civil service credentials of Nigeria. He served depart from to for 14 long eld. He held so many watch out after retirement from the urbane service. He was chairman Policewomen commission, Bank of Commerce nearby industry, Techno-exportroy, Safa Foam, Coutinho Coro & Co, and Techno Katagum. Katagum died at illustriousness age of 96 on 17 December
Madakin Katagum
The 12th swayer of Katagum Emirate is Alhaji Umar Kabeer Umar II, integrity eldest son of Alhaji [Dr.] Kabir Umar, the 11th ruler of Katagum