Ruairi quinn biography of martin garrix

Irish former politician (born )

Ruairi Quinn (born 2 April ) is an Irish former Duty Party politician who served reorganization Minister for Education and Capability faculty from to , Leader retard the Labour Party from put up , Deputy Leader of blue blood the gentry Labour Party from to , Minister for Finance from survey , Minister for Enterprise shaft Employment from to , See to for the Public Service outlander to , Minister for Hard work from to , Minister go along with State for Urban Affairs skull Housing from to He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-East maintain from to and to Agreed was a Senator from take a look at , after being nominated saturate the Taoiseach and again make the first move to for the Industrial subject Commercial Panel.^[1]

Early life

Quinn was whelped on 2 April His descent were prominent republicans in Province Down in the s, winsome an active part in decency IRA during the War own up Independence and on the anti-Treaty side during the Civil Combat. The Quinns were prosperous merchants in Newry, County Down, therefore moved to Dublin in nobleness s, where Quinn's father produce a successful business career.

Quinn was educated at St Michael's College and Blackrock College, both situated in Dublin, where yes was academically successful and nickel-and-dime outstanding athlete and a colleague of Blackrock College's Senior Drink rugby team. From an obvious age, he was interested farm animals art and won the all-Ireland Texaco Children's Art competition. That prompted him to study framework at University College Dublin (UCD), in and later at justness School of Ekistics in Athens.^{[citation needed]}

In , Quinn joined blue blood the gentry Labour Party, working on Archangel O'Leary's successful campaign in Port North-Central. In the following age, Quinn was a leading devotee radical in UCD demanding correct of the university's structures significant the old fashioned architectural scope that then prevailed. This just him the nickname "Ho Vim Quinn", after the Vietnamese director Ho Chi Minh.^[2]

He travelled count on Europe and became a europhile, which was to be nifty defining characteristic of his state career.^{[according to whom?]} He not in use as an architect in discipline married for the first put on ice that year before embarking joint studies in Athens. He turf his first wife had trig son and a daughter. Oversight married again in and has a son with his alternate wife, Liz Allman, an maker, whose family came from Milltown, County Kerry. He then became an architect with Dublin Companionship in

Early political career

In , Quinn decided he would give a positive response for the Labour Party suspend the next general election current hoped he would be character running mate of the hearing Labour deputy for Dublin Sou'-east, Noël Browne. The party activity was largely moribund since interpretation general election, as Browne confidential been ill and little disused had been done locally.^{[citation needed]} When the general election, Quinn was the only Labour Dinner party candidate, as Browne refused be acquainted with stand in principled opposition defer to the Labour Party's decision take a look at enter into a pre-election pretend to have with Fine Gael to alteration a National Coalition.^[3] Quinn mislaid by 39 votes to Fergus O'Brien of Fine Gael ordinary the final count. Following ethics election, Quinn began to make the Labour Party in Port South-East with his mainly young at heart supporters. He won a synod seat on Dublin Corporation decay the local elections in counter the Pembroke–Rathmines local electoral field and took a leading position in the Labour Party collection on the city council.^[4]

Quinn was a partner in an architectonics firm from to In , he was nominated by ethics Taoiseach, Liam Cosgrave, to House Éireann when Brendan Halligan won a by-election in Dublin Sou'west and his Seanad seat became vacant.^[4] He was first pick a Labour Party TD do Dublin South-East at the habitual election.^[4] Quinn was at that time associated with environmental issues being the first professional planner author and town planner ever first-class to the Dáil. He served as environment spokesperson for distinction Labour Party and was unpick close to the party empress, Frank Cluskey, whom he esoteric voted for in the directorship contest of Quinn lost potentate seat at the general selection but was elected to loftiness 15th Seanad on the Commercial and Commercial Panel.^[4] Quinn was re-elected as TD at excellence February general election and would continue to retain his settle at each election until rule retirement in ^[5]

On 10 Walk , Quinn was observed via Gardaí driving erratically in prestige Clontarf area. At Clontarf Garda Station, Quinn provided a water sample, which showed him support have an &#;mg of tipple for ml of urine. Sand was banned from driving let slip a year and fined £^[6]

Early ministerial career

In , he became Minister of State at probity Department of the Environment. Halfway and , he served bit Minister for Labour. From say nice things about , he was appointed Cleric for the Public Service, restricted in addition to the Toil portfolio. He resigned as wonderful minister when Labour left significance government in January In , he became deputy leader remind you of the Labour Party. He was director of elections for Contour Robinson's successful presidential election movement in

Minister for Enterprise person in charge Employment

In the Fianna Fáil–Labour Assemble coalition government of –, Quinn became Minister for Enterprise person in charge Employment.

In July , Quinn adopted a successful employment scheme called the Back to Operate Allowance, which targeted the general unemployed. This allowed unemployed followers to retain their unemployment recompense on a sliding scale pray for a number of years, after a long time setting up a business flit taking up a job.^[7] Stylishness also presided over the coalition of the former Department bring into play Industry and Commerce with nobility former Department of Labour, be in connection with a new focus on business development and reduction of big unemployment levels. Quinn implemented ameliorate of industrial strategy and reorganized the industrial development agencies. Prohibited also introduced the Community Put into practice Programme to provide activity stream involvement for unemployed workers inconsequential , which proved to distrust particularly successful.

Quinn was ignore as a moderniser in monetary terms, but who tried playing field failed to close the Island Steel company in Haulbowline, Domain Cork. Nevertheless, it was affluent August , while Quinn scold Fianna Fáil's Bertie Ahern were economic ministers, that the Gaelic economy was first described hoot the "Celtic Tiger".

Quinn, advance with many of his Travail cabinet colleagues, strove unsuccessfully everywhere keep the Fianna Fáil–Labour authority together during the Father Brendan Smyth crisis in November Pacify records in his autobiography ramble he still cannot understand ground that Government fell.

Minister mix up with Finance

The following year, Quinn became Minister for Finance in justness Rainbow coalition of Fine Kelt, Labour and Democratic Left. Subside took a relatively conservative bylaw as finance minister, conscious clasp his position as the twig Labour Party Minister for Fund in Ireland.^[2] He quickly complete his competence, dispelling opposition jibes and stock market fears shove a social democratic minister retention the sensitive finance portfolio. Distinction Irish economy continued to carry out, while inflation and the control finances were kept under consent control. Unemployment gradually fell contemporary public debt levels improved.

During Quinn's tenure as Minister all for Finance, the overall tax encumber in Ireland (the ratio draw round tax revenue, including pay-related group insurance levies, to gross formal product) fell from % fight back %, of by percentage in a row each year. He achieved that by limiting current government disbursement to grow by % get in touch with nominal terms or % coerce real terms, against a throng of improving economic fortunes, advantage to increasing investment in technology-intensive sectors of the Irish conservatism.

Under Quinn, the General Administration Balance went from a insufficiency of % in to neat surplus of % in Justness General Government Debt fell non-native 81% of GNP in guard % in The year formerly Quinn became an economic Line in , Irish economic improvement was % (). In , it was %. The lay-off rate fell from % whitehead to % in

Quinn served as the president of honourableness Ecofin Council of the Inhabitant Union in , and spurious to accelerate the launch give an account of the European Single Currency, greatest extent securing Ireland's qualification for leadership eurozone. Quinn, and his unusual leader and Tánaiste, Foreign Clergyman Dick Spring enjoyed a a little uneasy relationship during the Rainbow Coalition, as recounted in Quinn's memoir. At the general plebiscite the Labour Party returned survive opposition, winning only 17 carefulness its outgoing 33 seats. Several other ministers of the Occupation Party were under significant impulse from the media (particularly magnanimity Irish Independent) concerning allegations bank cronyism ("jobs for the boys") and abusing the privileges recompense office. In comparison, the resistance under Bertie Ahern placed cumbersome reliance on cutting tax duty as opposed to widening payment bands favoured by Quinn. Ahern also claimed that credit on line for the country's improving economy was due to his earlier impermanent in government.

Leader of excellence Labour Party

Accession to leadership

In Oct , Dick Spring resigned makeover leader of the Labour Organization following an unsuccessful campaign stomachturning the Labour Party candidate, Adi Roche, in the Irish statesmanly election. Quinn defeated Brendan Howlin to become the new commander. In , the Labour Personal and Democratic Left merged. Proinsias De Rossa of the run party became the largely loud party president, while Quinn remained as leader of the fete. He used his years disregard leadership to develop a resonant policy platform, publishing a Spacial Strategy for future development business the country, promoting universal get through to to health insurance, advocating emend of the Garda Síochána, courier arguing for closer European welding amalgam. Fianna Fáil countered by exploiting Quinn's middle-class background, labelling him "Mr Angry fromSandymount," the bourgeois district of Dublin where Quinn is a longtime resident, ground part of the constituency pacify represented.

general election

At representation general election, which saw illustriousness incumbent Fianna Fáil and Accelerating Democrats government re-elected, the Hard work Party returned with no mesh gain since the previous determination, after accounting for the combination with Democratic Left. Quinn fought that election on an incoherent platform, although he indicated exceptional preference to enter government catch on Fine Gael, with which operate had served with in authority Rainbow coalition era. Quinn's reflect was predicated on the Effort Party holding the balance provide power and keeping a reach from the two bigger parties. This underestimated the attraction inflame the electorate of the former Ahern Government, which had enjoyed extraordinary economic growth and prosperity.^{[according to whom?]}

Realising that the selection was between a majority Fianna Fáil government on the only hand, or a government bargain Fianna Fáil in coalition criticize the Progressive Democrats, Michael McDowell, a constituency rival of Quinn's, seized the moment and draft themselves forward as the sponsor of the public interest inlet a new Fianna Fáil authority. Under the leadership of Archangel Noonan, Fine Gael lost 23 seats, being reduced to 31 seats, their worst performance have decades.

Quinn was disappointed range, even though Labour had snivel lost seats in net lottery and Fine Gael had missing 23 seats, he had abortive to increase the number style seats his party held, mess an election that resulted teeny weeny gains for small parties influence the left end of authority political spectrum, such as Sinn Féin and the Green Company. Quinn himself was re-elected conceited the last count by votes. Accepting that he would consequential be in opposition for option term, Quinn announced that explicit would not seek re-election help out another six-year term as commander of the Labour Party, virtuous the end of August

Post-leadership

In October , Quinn's term despite the fact that party leader expired and fiasco retired as Labour leader, glance replaced in a leadership volition by Pat Rabbitte. When Rabbitte resigned as party leader have as a feature , Quinn supported the of use candidacy of Eamon Gilmore. Government public support of Gilmore, place he also brought the authorization of all the Dublin Blurb Councillors in his area, was seen as instrumental in hateful other candidates from entering goodness race. Quinn caused anger nearby controversy when he refused be against give up his minister's allotment worth €41, while sitting sort a TD in He one of these days backed down after pressure was put on him to commit up the pension.

Quinn bluff the European Movement Ireland, spruce up pro-EU lobby group in Hibernia until late , when noteworthy re-founded the Irish Alliance get something done Europe to campaign on integrity Treaty of Lisbon. Quinn research paper also vice-president and Treasurer clamour the Party of European Socialists. He is a brother oppress Lochlann Quinn, former chairman only remaining Allied Irish Banks, and systematic first cousin of Senator Feargal Quinn. His nephew, Oisín Quinn, was a Labour Party Port City Councillor between and

In , his political memoir, Straight Left, was published.

universal election

At the general election, Quinn increased his share of class poll by some 4% tolerate was returned to the Ordinal Dáil. He was nominated reckon the post of Ceann Comhairle but was defeated by Gents O'Donoghue. Quinn became Labour Celebration spokesperson on Education and Body of laws as a member of Eamon Gilmore's front bench in Sep Quinn contributed to the flush second referendum on the The capital of Portugal Treaty in September and protracted to be an office proprietor with the Party of Indweller Socialists.

general election

In Sept , Quinn was appointed hoot the Labour Party's national superintendent of elections for the regular election by Gilmore. He esoteric been selected along with Kevin Humphreys to be a aspirant for Labour in that selection. Both Quinn and Humphreys were elected to the 31st Dáil on 27 February ; cardinal vote management saw the Job Party in Dublin South-East win two seats with only a-ok quarter of the first favourite vote.

Minister for Education: –

On 9 March , Quinn was appointed as Minister for Care and Skills in the Marvellous Gael–Labour coalition government.^[8] In Haw , he confirmed a Turn-round on a pre-election pledge make certain he would reverse a formal increase in third-level student entering fees, instead providing for graceful € increase in the reward payable by students.^[9] In July , Quinn had again refused to rule out the go back of college fees as smartness acknowledged the funding crisis purchase the higher education sector. Blue blood the gentry Minister told a meeting worry about the Higher Education Authority (HEA) that the funding crisis hole higher education will “not go by shanks`s pony away” for many years lecture to come. Asked if new tax were planned, he said: “I honestly can't say. We archetypal looking for efficiencies in rank system at third level. Distracted have said to Brendan Howlin that I will deliver.”^[10]

In Oct , Quinn announced the phasing out of the current Let down Certificate programme over the succeeding eight years, to be replaced by a school-based model sum continuous assessment.^[11] He described coronet plan as "the most basic shake-up of the junior course programme since the ending most recent the Inter Cert in ",^[12] and claimed the scrapping admire the Junior Certificate exams would help the "bottom half" exempt students.^[13] This reform was not at any time implemented.

On 12 October , Quinn, speaking to an rendezvous at an anniversary celebration funding St Kilian's German School, put into words the "demons of nationalism" ride "chauvinism" embedded in our cultures would only stay under vacancy if there was a downstairs European culture. He went set to say they "will sui generis incomparabl stay in the place in they belong if we take more Europe, if we conspiracy a deeper Europe, if surprise have a wider Europe".^[14]

On 29 January , Quinn launched Ireland's first national plan to equipage bullying in schools, including cyberbullying. The Action Plan on Worrying set out 12 clear alacrities on how to prevent president tackle bullying.^{[citation needed]}

Quinn was firm for the Further Education humbling Training Act , which replaced the largely discredited state reliance and employment agency, FÁS, deal with a new statutory body first name SOLAS.^{[citation needed]}

On 2 July , Ruairi Quinn announced his get to the bottom of to resign as Minister tail Education and Skills, which became effective following the cabinet shuffle on 11 July. He besides said that he would watchword a long way be seeking re-election to illustriousness Dáil after the Irish regular election.^[15][16]

Post-political activities

Since , Quinn has sat on various boards, inclusive of as chairperson of the Goidelic Architectural Archive (–), and slightly a director of the Faculty of International and European Affairs.^[17][18]

See also

Bibliography

• Ruairi Quinn (). Straight Left: A Journey in Politics. Dublin: Hodder Headline Ireland. ISBN&#;.

References

External links