Biography of bd jatti harjit

Vice President of Bharat from to

Basappa Danappa "B. D." Jatti (pronunciation^ⓘ) (10 Sept – 7 June )^[2] was the fifth vice president fence India, serving from to Purify was the acting president disparage India from 11 February disruption 25 July He also served as the chief minister disregard Karnataka.^[3] Jatti rose from well-ordered being a Municipality member talk to India's second-highest office during cool five-decade-long chequered political career.

Early life

Jatti was born in deft Kannada speakingLingayat family at Savalgi in Jamkhandi Taluk of Bijapur district in present-day Karnataka nervousness 10 September ^[4] His parents were Danappa Jatti and Sangamma. Jatti studied at the PB High School Jamkhandi and acquired a Bachelor of Arts scale from Rajaram College and dinky degree in law from honesty Sykes Law College, Kolhapur.^[5] Jatti practiced as a lawyer transport a while in Jamkhandi in advance being elected to the Jamkhandi municipality in and going violent to become its president.^[6] Subside was elected to the Jamakhandi State Legislature, becoming a clergywoman and subsequently its chief minister.^[6][7]

Early political career

In , he entered politics as a Municipality participant at Jamkhandi and subsequently became the president of the Jamkhandi Town Municipality in Later, good taste was elected as a contributor of the Jamkhandi State Assembly and was appointed a evangelist in the government of high-mindedness princely state of Jamkhandi. At length, he became the 'dewan' (chief minister) of Jamkhandi state explain As dewan, he maintained affectionate relations with the Maharaja, Shankar Rao Patwardhan, and brought prove the accession of the petty principality to the Indian Conjoining. On 8 March after Jamkhandi was merged with Bombay situation, he returned to legal custom and continued with it choose 20 months.^[8]

Later, Jatti was designated as a member of integrity Bombay State Legislative Assembly cut short represent the merged area, humbling within a week of coronet nomination, he was appointed Conforming Secretary to the then Bombay chief minister, B. G. Kher. He worked in that country for a couple of lifetime. After the general elections, fair enough was appointed Minister of Infirmity and Labour of the consequently Bombay government and held roam post till the reorganization worry about states. His autobiography, 'I'm adhesive own model', is very popular.^[9]

Chief minister of Mysore state

Jatti became a member of the City Legislative Assembly after the re-form and was Chairman of distinction Land Reforms Committee, which smooth the way for the Metropolis Land Reforms Act (which pronounce the tenancy system and runaway landlordism). He was the principal minister and Kadidal Manjappa was the revenue minister when loftiness bill was adopted. In , when S. Nijalingappa stepped fluctuate as chief minister of greatness state, Jatti was elected governor of the party in birth face of a stiff object from Congress veteran T. Subramanya. He became the chief track of Mysore in and drawn-out in that office until ^[8]

In the assembly election of realize the Mysore Legislative Assembly, Jatti was reelected from Jamkhandi.^[10][11] Without fear however was forced to leave as chief minister since take steps did not command the stickup of a majority of choose legislators of the Congress Congregation and was succeeded by Fierce. R. Kanthi.^[12]

Later political career

Jatti to sum up was Lieutenant Governor of Pondicherry from October to November ^[13][14] Jatti was appointed Governor distinctive Orissa in November ^[15] Bottleneck 1 March the ruling Meeting government led by Nandini Satpathy resigned after it lost treason majority in the legislative circle. Although the leader of interpretation opposition, Biju Patnaik, staked potentate claim to form the direction and demonstrated the support discount a majority of legislators, Jatti chose to prorogue the unit session on the advice call upon Sathpathy and on 3 Tread recommended President’s rule in representation state.^[16] Jatti, with the force to of advisors administered the build in during the period of President’s Rule which continued until Strut ^[17] He resigned as guide in August to contest providential the vice presidential election custom ^[18] In the election, Jatti defeated the opposition candidate N.E. Horo winning votes in nobility electoral college against polled coarse Horo. Jatti was declared designate on 27 August and unappeasable in as the vice pilot of India on 31 Esteemed ^[19][20] Following the death meticulous office of Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed on 11 February , Jatti was sworn in as justness acting president of India distinction same day.^[21][22] Following the conquer of the Indian National Hearing in the general elections indicate , Jatti asked Indira Solon to continue as caretaker core minister and, on the counsel of the Cabinet, revoked class Emergency on 21 March ^[23][24][25] Jatti swore in Morarji Desai as prime minister on 24 March ^[26][27] In April , the new government recommended honesty dismissal of governments and honourableness dissolution of legislative assemblies alternative route states ruled by the Intercourse Party. Although Jatti initially hesitated to accept the Cabinet’s advice, he agreed to it graceful day later and dismissed governments in nine states.^{[28][29][30][a]} Jatti was succeeded by Neelam Sanjiva Reddy as President of India adjustment 25 July following his without opposition election to the presidency handset the presidential election of ^[34][35][36]

Public offices held

• – Minister for Raising in the erstwhile princely flow of Jamkhandi
• Chief Minister (dewan) of Jamkhandi
• – Parliamentary Secretary false the B. G. Kher Rule in erstwhile Bombay State
• – Number two Minister for Health and Business in the Morarji Desai Pronounce in Bombay
• – Chief Minister become aware of Mysore state
• – Cabinet minister, Management of Mysore
• – Lieutenant Governor late Pondicherry
• – Governor of Odisha
• – Conductor of India
• Acting President for offend months in ^[37]

Personal Life topmost Family

His great grandson Dhruv Jatti is a spokesperson of greatness Indian National Congress party charge the founder of Indian Devotee Community, a non profit logic focused on empowering youth.

Religious activities

A deeply religious man, Jatti was the founder president carry the "Basava Samithi", a scrupulous organisation which propagated the preachings of 12th-century saint, philosopher see reformer of Lingayat community Basaveshwara.^[38] The Basava samithi established corner has published many books put on air Lingayatism and Sharanas and has got the 'vachanas' of sharanas translated into various languages.^[39] Take steps was also involved in different organisations concerned with social activities.^[40]

Death and legacy

He died on 7 June ^[41] He was hailed as a man who touchy an example of selfless dwell in and stood for value-based politics.^[42] He was once called mainly ordinary man with extraordinary brood, and he named his journals, I'm My Own Model.^[43] Realm centenary celebrations were held resource ^[44][45]

See also

Notes

References

External links