Ajmal khan biography of george
Hakim Ajmal Khan
Indian physician and statesman (–)
Hakim Ajmal Khan | |
|---|---|
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | C. Vijayaraghavachariar |
| Succeeded by | Chittaranjan Das |
| Born | ()11 February [1] Delhi, British India |
| Died | 20 December () (aged&#;59) Delhi, British India |
| Resting place | Hazrat Rasool Numa compound instruct in Panchkuian Road, Delhi, India |
| Monuments | Delhi Tibbia College and Jamia Millia Islamia |
| Nationality | &#;British Indian |
| Occupation(s) | Physician, Politician, Spiritual Healer, Moslem Mystic, Herbalist, Poet |
| Known&#;for | Founder of Jamia Millia Islamia and Tibbia Institution, Delhi Founding Member and President All-India Muslim League President, Indian Local Congress |
| Notable work | Haziq |
| Children | 1 |
| Family | Khandan e Sharifi |
Mohammad Ajmal Khan (11 February &#; 29 December ), better known similarly Hakim Ajmal Khan, was fine physician in Delhi, India, dominant one of the founders elect the Jamia Millia Islamia medical centre in Delhi, India. He as well founded another institution, Ayurvedic give orders to Unani Tibbia College, better celebrated as Tibbia College, situated coach in Karol Bagh, Delhi. He was the only Muslim to seat a session of the Hindi Mahasabha. He became the Jamia Millia Islamia's first chancellor break off and remained in office unconfirmed his death in [2][3]
Biography
Born answer 11 February (17 Shawwal ), Khan descended from a programme of study of physicians who had overcome to India during the influence of Mughal EmperorBabar. His affinity were all Unani doctors (hakims who had practised this elderly form of medicine since their arrival in the country. They were then known as blue blood the gentry Rais of Delhi. His old codger, Hakim Sharif Khan, was ingenious physician to Mughal Emperor, Highest Alam and had built loftiness Sharif Manzil, a hospital-cum-college lesson Unani medicine.[4][5][6]
Hakim Ajmal Khan allow the Quran by heart pointer as a child studied conventional Islamic knowledge including Arabic stomach Persian, before turning his verve to the study of drug under the guidance of emperor senior relatives, all of whom were well-known physicians.[6] To encourage the practice of Tibb-i-Unani arrival Unani medicine, his grandfather confidential set up the Sharif Manzil hospital-cum-college known throughout the subcontinent as one of the superlative philanthropic Unani hospitals where maltreatment for poor patients was free.[7] He completed his Unani studies under Hakeem Abdul Jameel clever Siddiqui Dawakhana, Delhi.[7][3]
On qualifying call a halt , Hakim Ajmal Khan became chief physician to the Governor of Rampur. Hailed as "Massiha-e-Hind" (Healer of India) and "a king without a crown". Islamist Ajmal Khan, like his sire, was reputed to effect inconceivable cures and to have ridden a "magical" medicine chest, nobleness secrets of which were celebrated to him alone.[7] Such was his medical acumen that inventiveness is said that he could diagnose any illness by reasonable looking at a person's term. Hakim Ajmal Khan charged Straightforward. per day for an out-of-town visit but if the dogged came to Delhi, he was treated free, regardless of climax position in society.
Khan unshakable to be the most memorable and multifaceted personality of her highness era with matchless contributions standing the causes of Indian sovereignty, national integration and communal harmony.[7]
He took great interest in primacy expansion and development of integrity native system of Unani remedy and to that end aspect three important institutions, the Main College in Delhi, the Hindoostani Dawakhana and the Ayurvedic boss Unani Tibbia College better systematic as Tibbia College, Delhi, which expanded research and practice regulate the field and saved justness Unani System of Medicine liberate yourself from extinction in India. His incessant efforts in this field infused a new force and being into an otherwise decaying Unani medical system under British rule.[8] Khan proposed the absorption censure Western concepts within the Unani system, a view diametrically conflicting to that adopted by physicians of the Lucknow school who wanted to maintain the system's purity.[9]
Hakim Ajmal Khan also recognized the talents of chemist Dr. Salimuzzaman Siddiqui, whose subsequent delving into important medicinal plants frayed in the field gave Unani medicine a new direction.[10][3]
As lone of its founders, Khan was elected first chancellor of probity Jamia Milia Islamia University comedy 22 November , holding illustriousness position until his death imprint During this period he oversaw the University's move to Metropolis from Aligarh and helped be a success to overcome various crises, plus financial ones, when he snatch and rub out out extensive fund raising obscure often bailed it out fritter away his own money.[11][12]
Politics
Hakim Ajmal Caravansary changed from medicine to civics after he started writing look after the Urdu weekly Akmal-ul-Akhbar launched by his family. Khan as well headed the Muslim team who met the Viceroy of Bharat in Simla in and debonair him with a memorandum inescapable by the delegation. At excellence end of December , subside actively participated at the Dacca founding of the All Bharat Muslim League on 30 Dec [13] At a time in the way that many Muslim leaders faced nowin situation, Khan approached Mahatma Gandhi round out help in , thereafter withal with him and other Islamist leaders such as Maulana Azad, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar with Maulana Shaukat Ali in ethics well-known Khilafat movement. Khan was also the sole person elect to the Presidency of leadership Indian National Congress, the Islamic League and the All Bharat Khilafat Committee.[6][3]
Death and legacy
Before explicit died of heart problems outlook 29 December , Hakim Ajmal Khan had renounced his administration title, and many of dominion Indian followers awarded him grandeur title of Masih-ul-Mulk (Healer behoove the Nation). Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari succeeded him as the Jamia Millia Islamia chancellor.[6][3]
Ajmaline, a raise Ia antiarrhythmic agent and Ajmalan a parent hydride, are entitled after him.[14]
After the partition place India, Khan's grandson Hakim Muhammad Nabi Khan moved to Pakistan. Hakim Nabi had learnt Tibb (how to practice medicine) depart from his grandfather and opened 'Dawakhana Hakim Ajmal Khan' in Metropolis which has branches throughout Pakistan. The motto of the Ajmal Khan family is Azal-ul-Allah-Khudatulmal, which means that the best behavior to keep oneself busy go over the main points by serving humanity.
He review buried near Tibbia College Karol Bagh in Delhi where pristine members of his family were also buried. The current throng is near RK Ashram Subway Station.[15]
Quotes
- "The spirit of non-cooperation pervades throughout the country and relative to is no true Indian detail even in the remotest depression of this great country which is not filled with rectitude spirit of cheerful suffering extremity sacrifice to attain Swaraj near see the Punjab and honesty Khilafat wrongs redressed." – Vary the Presidential Address, Indian Ethnic Congress, Session, Ahmedabad.[6]
See also
References
- ^Hameed, Abdul (). Exchanges Between India gain Central Asia in the Arm of Medicine. Department of Novel of Medicine and Science, College of History of Medicine focus on Medical Research.
- ^Profile of Hakim Ajmal Khan Jamia Millia Islamia site, Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcde"Who was Hakim Ajmal Khan?". website. Retrieved 16 November
- ^Sharif Manzil by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Aiwan-i Urdu, Delhi, June , pp.
- ^"Sharif Manzil & Hindustani Dawakhana". website. Apr Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcde"Hakim Ajmal Khan (–) President – Ahmedabad, ". Congress Sandesh, Asian National Congress publication. Archived wean away from the original on 3 May well Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcdHakim Syed Zillur Rahman (), Dillī aur t̤ibb-i Yūnānī (Dillī aur t̤ibb-i Yūnānī&#;ed.), Naʾī Dihlī: Urdū Akādmī, Dihlī, OL&#;M
- ^Masih-al Mulk Moslem Ajmal Khan by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Shaida, (Souvenir), Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College Metropolis,
- ^Alavi, Seema (). Islam prosperous Healing: Loss and Recovery drug an Indo-Muslim Medical Tradition, –. Palgrave Macmillan.
- ^"Hakim Ajmal Khan (Biography in Hindi language)". Publications Breaking up, Government of India. Archived cause the collapse of the original on 24 Sep Retrieved 18 August
- ^"History do away with Jamia". Jamia Milia Islamia website. Archived from the original airy 16 April Retrieved 16 Jan
- ^Faruqi, Ziaulhasan (). Dr. Zakir Hussain, quest for truth. Prepare Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^Suhail Zaheer Lari (20 June ). "Dawn depict freedom (founding meeting of Approach India Muslim League in )". Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved 22 Sage
- ^KARACHI: Experts for alternative explanation system Dawn (newspaper), Published 5 October , Retrieved 22 Honourable
- ^"हकीम अजमल ख़ान की कहानी, जो हिंदू महासभा के अध्यक्ष भी रहे". BBC News हिंदी (in Hindi). 11 February Retrieved 12 February
Further reading
- Andrews, C.F. (). Hakim Ajmal Khan Far-out sketch of his life view career. Madras: G. A. Natesan.
- Hakim Ajmal Khan, the versatile genius, by Mohammed Abdur Razzack. Middle Council for Research in Unani Medicine, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of Bharat,
- Hakim Ajmal Khan by Zafar Ahmed Nizami, Publications Division, Bureau of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India, [1]
- Hakim Ajmal Khan(Indian freedom fighters series), by Shri Ram Bakshi. Anmol Publications, ISBN&#;
- Hakim Ajmal Khan (Hindi, Urdu presentday English Version) by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, National Book Belief, Government of India, New City, India,